Repository of Research and Investigative Information

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Ilam University of Medical Sciences

Optimization and modeling of photocatalytic degradation of Direct Blue 71 from contaminated water by TiO2 nanoparticles: Response surface methodology approach (RSM)

Thu Mar 28 15:41:21 2024

(2019) Optimization and modeling of photocatalytic degradation of Direct Blue 71 from contaminated water by TiO2 nanoparticles: Response surface methodology approach (RSM). Iranian Journal of Catalysis. pp. 121-132. ISSN 2252-0236

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Abstract

In the current survey, the removal of dye from contaminated water was studied by photocatalytic degradation using TiO2 nanoparticles with respect to pH, TiO2 dosage, reaction time, temperature and initial dye concentration. TiO2 nanoparticles were investigated by XRD, FESEM and FT-IR. The RSM was chosen to study the composition effects of input independent factors and one dependent output response (removal efficiency). The P-value (2.2 x 10(-16)), F-value (1832), R-2 (multiple R-squared: 0.9985, adjusted R-squared: 0.9972), and lack of fit (0.432) indicate that the reduced full second order model is highly significant for dye removal by TiO2 nanoparticles. The maximum percentage removal of dye, 90.2, was achieved at optimum operating conditions including pH= 6.5, TiO2 dose (1.2 g L-1), contact time (67.5 min), temperature (40 degrees C), and dye concentrations (55 mg L-1)), respectively. The maximum removal efficiency was calculated to be 100, using regression coefficients derived from the model and the Solver "Add-ins". The results indicated that the TiO2 photocatalyst was very proper for the removal dye from contaminated water, and it had good efficiency in eliminating textile dyes.

Item Type: Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmail
Massoudinejad, M.UNSPECIFIED
Sadani, M.UNSPECIFIED
Gholami, Z.UNSPECIFIED
Rahmati, Z.UNSPECIFIED
Javaheri, M.UNSPECIFIED
Keramati, H.UNSPECIFIED
Sarafraz, M.UNSPECIFIED
Avazpour, M.UNSPECIFIED
Shiri, S.UNSPECIFIED
Keywords: TiO2 Photocatalyst Degradation Direct blue 71 Optimization RSM aqueous-solution voltammetric determination experimental-design waste-water catalytic-activity activated carbon rhodamine-b adsorption removal dyes Chemistry
Divisions:
Page Range: pp. 121-132
Journal or Publication Title: Iranian Journal of Catalysis
Journal Index: ISI
Volume: 9
Number: 2
ISSN: 2252-0236
Depositing User: مهندس مهدی شریفی
URI: http://eprints.medilam.ac.ir/id/eprint/2420

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