Repository of Research and Investigative Information

Repository of Research and Investigative Information

Ilam University of Medical Sciences

Desire thinking as an underlying mechanism in alcohol use disorder and nicotine dependence

Sat Nov 9 18:03:12 2024

(UNSPECIFIED) Desire thinking as an underlying mechanism in alcohol use disorder and nicotine dependence. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy. p. 11. ISSN 1063-3995

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Abstract

Desire thinking is an emerging construct in the addictive behaviours literature. No research, to date, has investigated its contribution to problematic alcohol use and nicotine dependence in patient samples when accounting for established predictors of addictive behaviours. The present study sought to clarify, in patient samples, the relative contribution of desire thinking in the associations between negative affect, impulsivity and thought suppression on the one hand and craving, problematic alcohol use and nicotine dependence on the other. To achieve this goal, two groups of individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) (n = 370; age range = 15-67 years) and nicotine dependence (n = 365; age range = 17-75 years) were selected, and measures of negative affect, impulsivity, thought suppression, craving, desire thinking, problematic alcohol use and nicotine dependence were completed by both groups. Results showed that in both groups, negative affect and thought suppression indirectly affected alcohol and nicotine craving, problematic alcohol use and nicotine dependence through the mediating role of desire thinking. The present study shows the independent role of desire thinking in predicting problematic alcohol use and nicotine dependence in patient samples, indicating its potential relevance for treatment.

Item Type: Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmail
Khosravani, V.UNSPECIFIED
Spada, M. M.UNSPECIFIED
Ardestani, S. M. S.UNSPECIFIED
Bastan, F. S.UNSPECIFIED
Keywords: alcohol use disorder desire thinking impulsivity negative affect nicotine dependence thought suppression elaborated intrusion theory cross-cultural validation thought suppression mindfulness meditation personality-traits smoking impulsivity drinking metacognitions reliability Psychology
Divisions:
Page Range: p. 11
Journal or Publication Title: Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy
Journal Index: ISI
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2757
ISSN: 1063-3995
Depositing User: مهندس مهدی شریفی
URI: http://eprints.medilam.ac.ir/id/eprint/4007

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