Repository of Research and Investigative Information

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Ilam University of Medical Sciences

Molecular Characterization and Phylogeny of Taenia hydatigena and Echinococcus granulosus from Iranian Sheep and Cattle Based on COX1 Gene

Thu Dec 12 20:43:48 2024

(2021) Molecular Characterization and Phylogeny of Taenia hydatigena and Echinococcus granulosus from Iranian Sheep and Cattle Based on COX1 Gene. Current Microbiology. p. 6. ISSN 0343-8651

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Abstract

Hydatid cyst, the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus, and Cysticercus tenuicollis, the larval stage of Taenia hydatigena, are prevalent in domestic, livestock, and wild ruminants. The main goal of this research was to identify the isolates of E. granulosus and C. tenuicollis by partial sequencing with PCR amplification of the cytochrome C oxidase 1 (COX1) gene. During a routine veterinary inspection at a Chabahar city slaughterhouse, two samples of hydatid cysts from sheep's liver and cattle's lung and two samples of C. tenuicollis from sheep's liver were collected. After DNA extraction, the fragment of the COX1 gene was amplified by the PCR method. Sample sequences were modified and synchronized by Chromas and CLC genomic workbench 11 software. Sequence analysis was carried out by BLAST algorithms and GenBank databases. Phylogenetic trees were performed using MEGA 7 software and the neighbor-joining and maximum likelihood method for T. hydatigena and E. granulousus. The result indicated that the main genotype of parasites and the amplified fragment size were G1 and approximately 455 bp, respectively. The analysis of phylogenetic trees based on nucleic acid for four samples showed that there was a common ancestor. However, the shift in nucleotides in the two isolates in E. granulosus and the two isolates of T. hydatigena were non-synonymous type and synonymous type, respectively. The present study showed that the dominant genotype in all isolates was G1 and this report was similar to other studies in Iran and the world. Also, the partial COX1 gene sequence was matched with T. hydatigena.

Item Type: Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmail
Raissi, V.UNSPECIFIED
Etemadi, S.UNSPECIFIED
Sohrabi, N.UNSPECIFIED
Raiesi, O.UNSPECIFIED
Shahraki, M.UNSPECIFIED
Salimi-Khorashad, A.UNSPECIFIED
Ibrahim, A.UNSPECIFIED
Keywords: Microbiology
Divisions:
Page Range: p. 6
Journal or Publication Title: Current Microbiology
Journal Index: ISI
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-021-02377-0
ISSN: 0343-8651
Depositing User: مهندس مهدی شریفی
URI: http://eprints.medilam.ac.ir/id/eprint/3314

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