Repository of Research and Investigative Information

Repository of Research and Investigative Information

Ilam University of Medical Sciences

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) surveillance system: Development of COVID-19 minimum data set and interoperable reporting framework

Thu Mar 28 23:28:27 2024

(2020) Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) surveillance system: Development of COVID-19 minimum data set and interoperable reporting framework. Journal of Education and Health Promotion. p. 11. ISSN 2277-9531

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a major global health concern. Joint efforts for effective surveillance of COVID-19 require immediate transmission of reliable data. In this regard, a standardized and interoperable reporting framework is essential in a consistent and timely manner. Thus, this research aimed at to determine data requirements towards interoperability. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this cross-sectional and descriptive study, a combination of literature study and expert consensus approach was used to design COVID-19 Minimum Data Set (MDS). A MDS checklist was extracted and validated. The definitive data elements of the MDS were determined by applying the Delphi technique. Then, the existing messaging and data standard templates (Health Level Seven-Clinical Document Architecture HL7-CDA and SNOMED-CT) were used to design the surveillance interoperable framework. RESULTS: The proposed MDS was divided into administrative and clinical sections with three and eight data classes and 29 and 40 data fields, respectively. Then, for each data field, structured data values along with SNOMED-CT codes were defined and structured according HL7-CDA standard. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The absence of effective and integrated system for COVID-19 surveillance can delay critical public health measures, leading to increased disease prevalence and mortality. The heterogeneity of reporting templates and lack of uniform data sets hamper the optimal information exchange among multiple systems. Thus, developing a unified and interoperable reporting framework is more effective to prompt reaction to the COVID-19 outbreak.

Item Type: Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmail
Shanbehzadeh, M.UNSPECIFIED
Kazemi-Arpanahi, H.UNSPECIFIED
Mazhab-Jafari, K.UNSPECIFIED
Haghiri, H.UNSPECIFIED
Keywords: COVID-19 coronavirus disease 2019 minimum data set semantic interoperability surveillance system public-health surveillance iran Education & Educational Research Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Divisions:
Page Range: p. 11
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Education and Health Promotion
Journal Index: ISI
Volume: 9
Number: 1
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp₄₅₆₂₀
ISSN: 2277-9531
Depositing User: مهندس مهدی شریفی
URI: http://eprints.medilam.ac.ir/id/eprint/3196

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