(2016) Shigellosis phytotherapy: A review of the most important native medicinal plants in Iran effective on Shigella. Der Pharmacia Lettre. pp. 249-255. ISSN 09755071 (ISSN)
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Abstract
Shigella is a gram-negative intracellular pathogen which causes bacillus diarrhea in humans. Besides clinical and gastrointestinal diseases, shigella causes food poisoning. In Iran, medicinal plants are used to treat infectious diseases. In this review article, the native medicinal plants to Iran that are effective on shigellosis were reported. For this purpose the key words Shigella, medicinal plants, essence, and extract were searched for in databases such as Scientific Information Database, Scopus, PubMed, Magiran, and Google Scholar and the related articles were retrieved and analyzed. Findings indicated that 18 medicinal plants native to Iran were effective on shigellosis, including Echinophora cinerea Boiss, Echinophora cinerea Boiss, Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl, Cuminum cyminum, Alliums stadium, Cymbopogon olivieri (Boiss), Salvia suffruticosa, Achillea wilhelmsii, Cleome iberica, Centaurea depressa, Teucrium polium L., Salvia mirzayanii, Haplophyllum canaliculatum, Geum coccineum, Mentha spicata L., Saliva aethiopis L., Salvia atropatana Bunge, Salvia oligophylla Auch. Ex Benth., Salvia macrosiphon Boiss. Identification of effective components of these plants could be a route to producing nature-based antibiotics for shigellosis.
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| Keywords: | Iran Medicinal plants Shigella Achillea wilhelmsii extract Alliums stadium extract antiinfective agent Centaurea depressa extract Cleome iberica extract Cymbopogon olivieri extract Echinophora cinerea Boiss extract Geum Coccineum extract Haplophyllum canaliculatum extract Mentha spicata extract plant extract Saliva aethiopis extract Saliva atropartana Bunge extract Saliva oligiphylla Auch extract Salvia macrosiphon Boiss extract Salvia mirzayanii extract Salvia suffruticosa extract Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl extract unclassified drug Achillea wilhelmsii Alliums stadium antibacterial activity Centaurea depressa Cleome iberica cumin Cymbopogon olivieri drug efficacy Echinophora cinerea Boiss Geum Coccineum Haplophyllum canaliculatum human Liliaceae medicinal plant minimum inhibitory concentration nonhuman phytochemistry phytotherapy Review Saliva aethiopis Saliva atropartana Bunge Saliva oligiphylla Auch Salvia macrosiphon Boiss Salvia mirzayanii Salvia suffruticosa shigellosis Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl | ||||||||||||||
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| Page Range: | pp. 249-255 | ||||||||||||||
| Journal or Publication Title: | Der Pharmacia Lettre | ||||||||||||||
| Journal Index: | Scopus | ||||||||||||||
| Volume: | 8 | ||||||||||||||
| Number: | 2 | ||||||||||||||
| ISSN: | 09755071 (ISSN) | ||||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | مهندس مهدی شریفی | ||||||||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.medilam.ac.ir/id/eprint/1402 |
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